The oldest breed of chicken Brekel - hundreds of years on European farms

Brekel is the oldest breed of hens of egg-type productivity. These birds have good immunity and strong general health, and their meat tastes something like game.

Previously, this breed was bred by all Belgian farmers, but now it is often crowded out by more productive birds.

The exact origin of the Brekel is difficult to establish. It is assumed that it was bred from aboriginal breeds that were cultivated by Belgian farmers for many decades.

However, it is known for certain that the brokels were popular with Belgian breeders for the past 300 years, until more productive chickens began to crowd them out.

According to the breeders, in the selection process, farmers chose the most productive layers that laid eggs with white shells. Gradually, they were able to bring highly productive Brekel.

Description of Brekel

The rooster has a dense rectangular body. Its corners are smoothed by thick plumage on the body of the bird. The neck is of medium length, it has abundant and long plumage.

It smoothly goes down the back. The shoulders are wide, the wings are tightly pressed, and their ends are covered with a long lumbar plumage.

The tail of roosters held high, richly feathered. He has very long rounded braids, visually increasing the tail and body of the rooster. The chest is set deep and wide, the belly is as wide and large.

The head of the cock is medium, but wide and flattened. On the face of the bird there are small feathers. Comb average, upright. It can have from 5 to 6 teeth. Ear rings average, rounded.

Ear lobes are colored bluish-white. The eyes have a black border around them, painted in a dark color. The bill is strong, blue, but at the same time its tip has a light color.

The lower legs are not very prominent, the tarsus is of medium length. As a rule, they are painted in light blue shades. Fingers at roosters are placed correctly, have white claws.

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Chickens have a more horizontal back, a very full belly and a large tail. The back of the comb is slightly tilted to the side. The ear lobes of the hens are bluer. This pigment also extends to the face and lower part of the ridge.

Rude flaws are considered too narrow and skinny body. Also unacceptable are too high or too low tail, lowered wings, yellow ear lobes.

Color

There are two possible varieties of color: silver and gold. Silvery has a pure white head and feathers on the neck, but each feather has a black base.

The back and loins remain white, but the biggest feathers have a beautiful pattern. On the chest, side of the body and abdomen, feathers have not only a dark base, but also dark transverse bands. White ribbons at the bottom of the chest become aching wide.

The chicken feathers on the head and neck have a silvery-white color. In birds with intense chest color, dark tips on feathers are permitted. The rest of the plumage is intense black with light transverse ribbon.

In golden roosters and chickens, the main color is black, but at the same time the pattern of the pattern is the same as that of silver specimens. However, the latter color is replaced with golden brown.

Features

Brekel - these are great layers. For poultry intended for backyard breeding, they have good egg production.

However, this breed of chickens due to breeding completely lost maternal instinct, so the breeder will have to separately buy an incubator for breeding.

Farmers need to know that these birds have an inexhaustible amount of energy. They can wander around the yard all day in search of insects and seeds. They also fly well, so a reliable roof and a high fence should be installed in the courtyard.

Generally, The braces get along well with other poultry.. They will never fight with other chickens for a place in the yard, so they are well suited for keeping in the house with other pets.

It is also important that this Belgian breed has good and good health. They easily tolerate all weather conditions and rarely catch cold. As for the young, it quickly fledgling and growing just as quickly. These two facts make chickens more enduring.

However, farmers who wish to exhibit birds at exhibitions need to be especially responsible with regard to breeding.

The fact is that many roosters have an upright ridge on their sides, which is an unacceptable disadvantage. Sometimes breeders have to reject entire generations of chickens to get the perfect individual for the show.

Content and cultivation

Brekel is an egg-bearing breed of chickens, therefore, for its normal existence, mineral supplements and egg shells must be added to a complete feed. This supplement will help the hens to restore calcium in the body.

In addition, this bird needs the right content. Because of The braces are very active birds.in no case should they be kept in cages or aviaries.

A spacious house with a large yard is ideal for this Belgian breed. Around him, the breeder must build a high fence and a good shed, as the Brekels love to fly. In all other respects, the Brekel content does not differ from the content of other egg breeds.

Quantitative indicators

The total weight of roosters can range from 2.4 to 2.8 kg. Laying hens can gain a mass of up to 2.7 kg. They lay on average up to 180-220 eggs per year. On average, each egg with a white shell can reach a mass of 60 g. Only the largest eggs should be selected for incubation.

Where can I get these chickens in Russia?

  • Purchase adult chickens, eggs for incubation and day-old chickens Brekel can be in "Bird village". The farm is located in the Yaroslavl region, in an ecologically clean region, just 140 km from Moscow. To find out about the presence of poultry, you can specify the cost by calling +7 (916) 795-66-55.
  • Farm "Fun ripple"also sells Brekeley. It is located in the city of Kurgan, Omskaya Street, 144. You can find out the exact cost of day-old chicks, as well as hatching eggs, by calling +7 (919) 575-16-61.

Analogs

Instead of Brekeley on the territory of a private farm, you can get Andalusian blue chickens These birds are not only well carried, but also looks great.

Many modern farmers plant this breed exclusively for ornamental purposes, and this chicken’s eggs are used only as a nice addition.

If the breeder requires a highly productive breed of chickens, then it is better to start the egg breed Tetra.

These birds can easily lay more than 220 eggs in the first year of productivity, and the number of eggs laid does not practically decrease as the birds age.

Conclusion

Belgian chickens Brekel is an ideal option for poultry farmers who love highly productive chickens with an unusual appearance.

These birds are easy to maintain, have good health and are characterized by rapid growth. All these characteristics make the Breckel breed especially popular among amateur breeders.

Watch the video: Top 10 Rarest Chicken Breeds (May 2024).