The front garden is the place of realization of the most courageous design decisions, providing the ability to create an original plot in front of your house. It runs from the house to the roadway and is separated by a fence, called a palisade. In this area there are often a variety of flower beds, a beautifully designed walkway leading to the house, a flower arch and various compositions of stones and trees.
Appointment of the front garden
According to the dictionaries, the front garden is small garden with a fence in front of the house. And this definition is as correct as it is concise. Each word carries a semantic and practical load. The territory "in front of the house" means the one that can always be seen. You can hide your garden or a plot with a garden from guests, but the beautiful plot in front of the house is designed to immediately catch the eye.
Front gardens have a significant effect on improving the perception of the overall architecture of a building. Cooperative front gardens in neighboring houses give owners a wonderful opportunity to get acquainted, to have a joint rest and socialize among greenery and floral scents.
Two simple truths follow from the above: the front garden must always look neat and be combined with the design solution of your home. The second is especially important because it complements the feeling of harmony and allows guests to make positive conclusions about your tastes.
Front garden - business card at home and this is difficult to argue. Therefore, plants for him should be chosen with the utmost care and thoughtfulness.
Did you know? Patrick Blanc - true da Vinci garden art. The highlight of his masterpieces is that he plants dozens of different plants and flowers on one square meter. The result is pictures of amazing beauty that resemble landscapes of the tropics.
How to choose a plot to accommodate the front garden
Arrangement front garden does not require special knowledge. To determine the location of its future location, it is not necessary to hire expensive landscape designers or purchase special equipment, which is also not cheap.
Important! The choice of territory should be carried out in advance, as it should be well cleared and prepared for decoration with accessories and plants. It is necessary to fertilize the soil well, which is the most important moment for the growth of shrubs and flowers.Registration of the site in front of the house with your own hands should begin with the territory where you will not need to demolish buildings or uproot trees. In addition to the site before the main building, for the front garden you can choose the territory in the center of the cottage or even on its outskirts. The main thing is that the territory does not lie in the open area, since not all plants are so sun-loving as to endure summer heat for most of the day. A big plus would be the presence of several trees in the area.
You will also benefit from the diversity of the landscape. A flat area, more suitable for a classical lawn, a hollow that collects moisture, or a hill where plants will not be fully protected, is not that. The best option is a site with small mounds, slopes and partial plain.
The soil should be moderately heavy. At the same level should be its acidity. The territory should be universal so that many different types of plants could grow on it. The groundwater level is not so important, but it is optimal if they are located no deeper than one meter from the soil surface. The land should be clean, not littered and as ready as possible for the arrangement of the front garden.
How to make a front garden do it yourself
The front garden is inextricably linked with the main architectural structure, that is, as a beautiful house, so beautiful and the garden.
Features landscape planning front garden
The first design of the front garden begins with the definition of the focal point, that is, the most expressive object in the ensemble. It is to him that the first glance of man will involuntarily be turned. This is the core composition of the front garden.
So how can you so interest your guests or passers-by? Very often use interesting shrubs or beautiful small trees that stand out from a distance. Looks great as a central element of spruce varieties "Koster" and "Hoopsie". They grow quickly and acquire a bright blue color. Another option is the Fata Albert variety: slow-growing dense spruce with blue needles. You can also plant Siberian fir, but you should not use the Canadian Konik as a central element, due to its short stature and burnout in the active sun.
In order not to focus on the composite center alone, additional binding elements of the front garden design should be introduced. They need to be placed in those places where involuntarily the gaze of any person who will move in the direction of your home can fall. For example, bright plants are perfect, they should be planted near the porch or the gate. At such places often falls look, because they are located at the entrance or exit.
Important! Groups of conifers, such as low thuya and juniper, can also form a compositional point of focus. They should be diluted with deciduous shrubs.Since it is beautiful to arrange the front garden in front of the house - this is a large amount of work that involves physical and mental processes, initially think up the site correctly so that it looks organically with the rest of the surrounding area. Ideally, the front garden should be kept in a style identical to the rest of the site. Of course, it would be great to design the front garden and the garden at the same time. Plants for the front part of the front garden pick up, taking into account how they cast a shadow. Trees should not be too high, so as not to obscure the house, and shrubs should not interfere with the passage, as well as grow strongly and interfere with the view from the windows.
Pick up those plants whose flowering period will begin in early spring and end in late autumn. They should be with beautiful foliage and match each other in color and size. If you like strong floral aromas, then plant flowers closer to home so that the smell can penetrate the open windows.
Most of the front gardens have a walkway because this part of the garden performs not only an aesthetic, but also a passing function. It is better to choose an all-weather cover that will not collapse in summer and slide in winter. The most suitable materials for a walkway are cobblestones, bricks or paving slabs. You can also make it softer, for example, from rubble, granite chips or gravel. Borders can be set at the edges. In width, this path should not be more than one and a half meters. It is enough for two people to disperse on it. At the entrance for convenience, you can expand it a bit.
Did you know? The Roman emperor Claudius Caesar was known for his hobbies. He spent all his free time in the garden, creating landscape landscapes. He loved roses and grew them in huge quantities. They he zadarival all surrounding people.
Practical layout
If the territory does not allow you to "turn around" fully, do not despair: There are many techniques that will help design the design of a small area in front of the house with your own hands. Some of them suggest a visual increase in a very small space. For example, you can make the track a little longer by bending it. This technique is good both in small areas and in small areas. It is also possible to narrow it, so the bend will be better viewed.
How else can you beautifully arrange a small garden with your own hands? Another technique is the use of a large number of interesting details on which I want to stop my gaze for a while. In this case, it will seem more than it actually is. Do not make a lot of impregnations at once so that there is no sense of sameness. Based on the experience of many gardeners and gardeners, let's say that weekly enough to add one detail, and the overall landscape picture in a few months will become much more multifaceted.
Important! The advantage of this approach is that you will have time to think about placing even the tiniest part.
If the territory allows you to give free rein to your imagination, then there should be no question how to make a beautiful front garden near the house. Here you can arrange a lawn, plant bushes, trees, flower beds, rabatki, even equip a patio - in general, anything your heart desires. If you want to organize friendly gatherings on this site or to spend romantic evenings, then protect it with pergola from prying eyes. On it, you can start climbing plants or even install a structure with a camouflage net.Developing ideas for the front garden, Be sure to consider the appearance of the house. Three components: a house, a garden and a front garden should be integral to your site in terms of landscape design. This can be achieved in various ways. First of all, consider the stylistic direction of all the components of the design decision. If the house is built, for example, in a rustic style, then the Japanese rock garden next to it will not fit at all.
The following is the use in the design of the front garden of the same materials that were used in the construction and decoration of the house. Do not forget about the colors in which the facade is painted. You can use either similar in tone, for example, yellow and orange, or contrasting - red and green. If the walls of the house are lined with decorative bricks, then the garden path of clinker bricks will become a harmonious addition. Various crafts with their own hands are also welcome, this will add a bit of your soul and love to the front garden.
What flowers to plant in the front garden, the choice of plants for palisade
The decoration of the front gardens with flowers carries a fairly wide functionality, besides aesthetic beauty. Choosing plants, think about what effect you want to get. Different members of the flora perform different functions. Let us consider them in more detail taking into account individual features.
By lighting
The level of illumination plays a big role in the selection of plants. Suppose if you plan to design a front garden on the north side of the house, then you need to choose flowers that tolerate the shadow well. Here you can build a gazebo for recreation. This is a good place, as it will be cooler there in the summer than elsewhere in the site. If the garden is located on the south side, then choose a more thermophilic culture.
By functionality
With the help of climbing plants, you can decorate the area in front of the house, or isolate the main building from street dust and prying eyes. To do this, you need to place the tapestry on the outside of the palisade, letting vines over them. By doing so, you are in a short amount of time You will get real live green screens pleasing with bright colors. For these purposes, you can use kampsis, clematis, honeysuckle, wisteria, climbing roses.
Not so long ago, landscape design was replenished with another fashionable trend - growing plants on a trunk. So raspberry, gooseberry and currant are formed. It is possible on the border of the front garden to plant a hedge of wild rose, hawthorn or barberry. In the spring, they will bloom beautifully, and in the summer they will indulge in delicious berry fruits.
By season
It is great when the front garden is equally good throughout the year. To achieve this effect, plant more coniferous shrubs, as well as plants with bright foliage or bark, for example, maple and barberry. They will become the main focal points of the front garden in winter. In spring and summer, you can plant bulbous, daylilies, chrysanthemums, asters or cereals between them.
Did you know? British designer and artist Steve Wing decorates the pits on the roads. He thus tries to draw the attention of road users to the environment, raising their spirits. Mainly, it stimulates local authorities to carry out repairs.
How to decorate the front garden, additional elements
In addition to plants and fences, the front garden can be decorated with other elements. One of them and perhaps the most common is sculptures. They are marble, wood, clay and metal. It is important not to overdo it with their number.
You can use lights to highlight the track at night. Stones can accent certain areas of the garden. Figures of animals and heroes of fairy tales are also widely used for decorating the front garden. You can buy them, but you can do it yourself. In order to independently arrange and decorate the front garden, you will be required to make some effort and unleash your creative potential. As a result, the house and the space around it will change, delighting you and guests with bright colors and fragrant aromas.
