In order to ensure the health and egg production of chickens, it is necessary to feed them correctly. It is necessary to make a diet that will be enriched with all the necessary nutrients. Among them should be a sufficient amount of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, as well as vitamins and minerals. Bread is an excellent source. But you should figure out what kind of bread is better to feed the chickens.
The benefits of bread for laying hens
Bread is an excellent additive to the diet of chickens. For hens, the ideal would be:
- rye;
- white.
Check out the list of feed for chickens, as well as learn how to prepare feed for chickens and for adult birds with your own hands.
They are saturated with a very large amount of proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids and vitamins of group B. The first is especially valuable for a laying organism, because it is the basis for proper egg formation. Thanks to such a list of beneficial microelements, many farmers feed the klusha with bread.
Important! Bread in no case can not be the only component of the diet. It is used exclusively as a useful and nutritional supplement.
Harm of bread for laying hens
When cooking in the bread add a large amount of salt, yeast. They are harmful and dangerous to the health of the bird. When feeding an animal too soft, fresh bread, you may encounter the fact that it will swell up in the goiter of a pet. This will lead to painful manifestations and even death of the hen.
It will be useful for you to read about how to make fodder for chickens at home, how much fodder a hen needs to be fed per day, and how and how much to feed domestic chickens.
The most dangerous thing to add to the diet is fresh black bread. When preparing this product, especially a lot of yeast and salt are used. By eating it, the bird can start to hurt, the proper balance of trace elements in the body is disturbed.
Did you know? Chickens are distinguished by their ability to succumb to hypnosis. It is enough to lean her head slowly to the ground and draw an oblique line from the beak. The animal can lie in such a motionless state for more than half an hour.
What kind of bread can be given, and which is forbidden
In the diet of chickens, it is desirable to introduce plain white bread. It is the best option, because it contains many nutrients. It is recommended to give this product, pre-dried to crackers: so it is better absorbed. It will be most correct to add it to those feed mixtures that you usually use, or as a rare delicacy.
We recommend to read about how to give hens bran, meat and bone meal, as well as how to germinate wheat for laying hens.
The period when chickens need nutrients and nutrients, falls to the end of autumn and the beginning of winter. Consequently, it is then that additional bread supplements should be introduced. Some of its types are not desirable to abuse.
Pay attention to such restrictions:
- Bread promotes the growth of mold, and it is very dangerous to the health of the bird. Green, and later black, can lead to indigestion, or even chicken death. Such bread must be excluded from the diet of poultry.
- A soaked product is also dangerous, because it very quickly begins to ferment, rot and mold. Its use can lead to poisoning of the bird. As a result, the bird can stop rushing, become weak, and in the worst case can not even survive the winter.
- Feeding hens with sweet bakery products is strictly prohibited. Sugar is practically not absorbed by birds and causes obstruction of the esophagus, general discomfort and intestinal upset. If such products are frequently ingested into the diet, the hens will no longer lay eggs, will weaken and may become ill.
Small amount of rye bread is very useful for layers. If you see pet problems with the digestive system, weakness, reduced egg production, you should stop or minimize the amount of black bread in their diet.
Read more about what vitamins chicken hens need for egg production.
How often can feed chickens bread
Each type of bread has its own composition, which birds learn in different ways:
- White should be dried and mixed with food, but if you decide to use it as a treat, you should not give it to your pet more than three times a week;
- Black is very useful, but in large quantities can cause frustration and digestive problems, so this bread is recommended to be given no more than two or three times a week.
Be careful, this product turns sour very quickly. Do not add it to feed and mixtures.
Important! The bulk of the bread in the ration should not exceed 40%.
How to prepare bread
Before feeding, bread needs processing and preparation. It is advisable to pre-dry the product, then chop or break it into small pieces, turn it into crumbs: this way it will be easier for the birds to eat it, it will not be able to get stuck in the goiter or damage the throat.
Did you know? To neutralize the harmful effects of mold and kill harmful microorganisms, you can put the product in the oven or oven. Exposure to high temperatures will destroy all pathogenic bacteria.
Alternative replacement
Bread is a high-calorie and carbohydrate-rich product. It is very nutritious and is suitable for chickens who need to gain weight or eat in the winter. But it can also have a detrimental effect on the body of the bird, is poorly digested, therefore it is sometimes replaced with other products. To ensure a balanced diet, you can use special feed, which provide an adequate amount of minerals, vitamins and other nutrients that birds need. You can also use a mixture of different cereals.
It will be interesting for you to read about what to do if chickens do not rush badly and peck eggs, why chickens peck each other to blood, why chicken eggs have blood, do you need a rooster to carry eggs when young hens begin to sweep.
You can combine millet, millet, wheat, oats with frayed potatoes, bran and a small amount of cottage cheese. This is a wonderful blend that will help chickens to be healthy and well trot. Chickens have long been located next to a man, giving him priceless products: meat, eggs. Take care of the ration of the hens, provide them with everything necessary for a full existence.